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KMID : 0607320090180010001
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
2009 Volume.18 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.10
The Effect of Korean Traditional Plays on the Emotions, Interpersonal Relations, and Self-Esteem of Persons with Schizophrenia
Wee Hwee

Abstract
Purpose: This study examined the effects of a Korean Traditional Play Program (KTPP) on the emotions, interpersonal relations, and self-esteem of persons with schizophrenia.

Methods: The study adopted a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest. Subjects were schizophrenics who were at a psychiatric institute in H-Gun J-Do, Korea. They were divided into the control group (20) and experimental group (23). The program was conducted twice a week for 14 times. Data was collected using an Emotional Expressivity Scale (EES), Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), Relationship Change Scale (RCS), and Self-Esteem Scale (SES).

Results: The scores of emotional expression, interpersonal relation, and self-esteem increased significantly in the experimental group compared to the control group.

Conclusion: The result of this study shows that a KTPP had a positive impact on persons with schizophrenia. Therefore, it is suggested that the program could be used as an effective nursing intervention for Korean persons with schizophrenia.
KEYWORD
Schizophrenia, Psychotherapy, Emotion, Interpersonal relation, Self esteem
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